Getting a theater to sound good is
an important task. Getting the room to sound good on a budget is a difficult
one. I spent a lot of time in and out of the media room stores probing question
after question to figure out which types of speakers on the market are the best
bang-for-buck, and whether to get speaker towers, wall mounted, or in-wall speakers.
The decision is entirely up to you and your preference. I recommend doing a bit
of in-person research inside the various demo rooms to hear the difference in
sound before making your decision. I had the pleasure of speaking to Vice
President David Berman with Stereo East.
David has thirty-seven years in the speaker business with a background in
engineering. I took the liberty to ask a
few questions for the average DIY’er that is constructing a small theater room
for the first time.
Which speakers produce better quality
sound for small rooms: towers, wall mounted, or in-wall? Laws
of physics state, wall speakers won’t out perform box speakers due to air
pressure. The air moving backwards is just as important as the air moving
forwards. In-wall speakers do not have the sealed space to hold in the air
pressure like a box does. Surface mounted speakers or towers produce the best
quality sound. If you have the room, box speakers (towers) are preferred. If
going in-wall, use a back-boxed in-wall speaker (in-wall speaker that has a box
built around the back that all fits inside the wall). On average box speakers
are cheaper than back-boxed in-walls, so if you have the room, go with a tower
or wall-mounted speaker.
What are some things to consider when
shopping for speakers?
Front speakers
(left, right, center):
Know the measurements
of front wall and screen (will give you an idea of how much space for speakers
you have) you want front speakers at medium height of seated and standing ear
level. If the speakers will be too high than that height, flip front speakers
upside down so the tweeter is closer to your ear line.
Center channel:
The center
speaker should be below the screen (closer to ear level than above the screen)
and should have the same tweeter as the front speakers (same brand). This
allows the sound coming from the front of the room to blend easily.
Subwoofer:
I recommend
having two smaller subwoofers (one on each side of the front wall). Balanced sound
is key in any sized room. Having one subwoofer will make its location
identifiable, so have two small subwoofers to balance out the sound.
How large of a subwoofer do you REALLY
need?
8” are best for
small rooms… anything bigger than a 10” is too much mass for the driver to
operate quickly. Also, the smaller the subwoofer, the less electricity it uses.
Any advice you have for the DIY’er when
it comes to shopping for speakers to a small home theater?
Make sure that
when you are setting budget, that you recognize that a good quality amplifier/tuner/receiver
will dramatically make any speaker sound better.
When buying an
amplifier, buy as big an amplifier as possible. Also, buy American or European.
Japanese is a close second.
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